Facebook: BAAGG, Black Belt African American Genealogical & Historical Society Only on rare occasions did slaves resist their bondage violently. Alabama Slave Owners Frederick, MD: University Publications of America, Inc., 198.George Washington Polk papers, 1793-1857. /GC 976.1 F95b/, Hasson, Gail Snowden. Early books sometimes contained the name of the former master or mistress and the name of the plantation. /Series J, Part 13, Rolls 2-3/, Records of the Assistant Commissioner for the State of Alabama, Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen, and Abandoned Lands, 18651870. Built for John Atkins, a native of Virginia, in 1840. Birmingham, AL: Birmingham Historical Society, 2013. Marcus J. Wright papers, 1831-1860. Built from 184550 for William S. Mudd, a native of Kentucky. /Series J, Part 7, Roll 6/, Records of AnteBellum Southern Plantations from the Revolution through the Civil War. However, these freemen did not leave much of a paper trail because of fear, illiteracy, and a lack of money. To see this page as it is meant to appear, please enable your Javascript! 416p. 191p. Montgomery County Freedmens Bureau Labor Contracts Marcus Joseph Wright papers, 1831-1860. No one is seeking to judge anyones ancestors, said Seth Rockman, a history professor at Brown University and co-editor of Slaverys Capitalism: A New History of American Economic Development.. Index. Property Sold, Estate of James Jackson, Perry, Alabama (slaves owned by James Jackson in Perry County, AL) Built 1835, rare intact plantation complex. Colored Marriages, 1899-1906, Washington County, Alabama. Geo. (The senator's first name, like his father's, is Addison.). Bibliography. Bibliography. Estate of George W. Crittenden, Lawrence, Alabama (names slaves owned by George W. Crittenden in Lawrence County AL) Othella Daley, Sen. McConnells great-grandmother (whose maiden name was spelled Daily or Daly in some records) was the daughter of Richard Daley, the slave owner. The Tuskegee Airmen. Studies in African American History and Culture, A Garland Series. Dallas County, AL Archives Court (Slaves owned by Tom Smith) Bibliography. Frederick, MD: University Publications of America, Inc., 198.Hamilton Brown papers, 1752-1907. 313p. The Vaughans were natives of, One of the earliest plantation houses with a monumental, Built between 1828 and 1832 for Dr. Alexander W. Mitchell, a native of Virginia. Bibliography. ", "African American Records: Freedmen's Bureau," "African American Heritage,", African American Online Genealogy Records, U.S., Southeast Coastwise Inward and Outward Slave Manifests, 1790-1860, U.S., Freedmens Bureau Marriage Records, 1846-1867, United States, Freedmen's Bureau Marriages, 1861-1872, U.S., Freedmen's Bureau Records of Field Offices, 1863-1878, Alabama, Freedmen's Bureau Field Office Records, 1865-1872, United States, Freedman's Bank Records, 1865-1874, Alabama, Deaths and Burials Index, 1881-1974, Alabama Department of Archives and History, Birmingham Public Library: Collections and Research, Access Genealogy: Alabama African American Records, Black Belt African American Genealogical Historical Society: Online Records, African American Genealogy Resources Page, Alabama African American Genealogy Research. John Fletcher Comer journal, 1844-1847.
Bibliography. Notes. Two of those females, ages 30 and 11, were classified as mulatto, according to the records. /Series J, Part 7, Roll 3/, Records of AnteBellum Southern Plantations from the Revolution through the Civil War. /Series J, Part 7, Roll 7/, Records of AnteBellum Southern Plantations from the Revolution through the Civil War. Records of African Americans may be listed as "colored" in birth, marriage and death records. Lauderdale County, Alabama: Gray Cemetery Notes.
Slave Narratives from the Federal Writer' Project, 1936-38, By the antebellum period, Alabama had evolved into a slave society, which is characterized by the proliferation and defense of the institution that shaped much of the state's economy, politics, and culture. Reading these wills may provide the reader with a clue on their ancestors.
None are identified by name. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. 252p. : The Convention, 1890. Frederick, MD: University Publications of America, Inc., 198. /Microfilm Roll 23/, Rawick, George P., ed. . Charleston, SC: Arcadia Publishing, 2013. 96p. Distribution of the Estate of Elizabeth Hunter (names slaves owned by Elizabeth Hunter in Dallas County, AL) /Series C, Part 2, Roll 1/, Pruitt, Samory. 1850 Hancock County Census Slave Schedule, 1860 United States Slave Census, Perry County, Alabama, 1860 Winston County Census Slave Schedule, 1866 Alabama State Census: Colored Population, Autauga County, AL, 1866 Alabama State Census: Colored Population, Blount County, AL, 1866 Alabama State Census: Colored Population, Dallas County, AL, 1866 Alabama State Census: Colored Population, Fayette County, AL, 1866 Alabama State Census: Colored Population, Sumter County, AL, 1866 Alabama State Census: Colored Population, Wilcox County, AL, 1870 Federal Census Black and Mulatto Households Hale County, AL, 1st Regiment Colored Infantry/ 55th U.S. She and the Rev. /Series J, Part 7, Roll 1/, Records of AnteBellum Southern Plantations from the Revolution through the Civil War. The American Slave: A Composite Autobiography?Alabama Narratives. Frederick, MD: University Publications of America, Inc., 198. Bibliography. The Family History Library has many plantation records on microfilm. /Series J, Part 7, Rolls 9-12/, Records of AnteBellum Southern Plantations from the Revolution through the Civil War. Photographs. Built for Nathaniel Welch, a native of Virginia, by Almarion Devalco Bell in 1858. An Historical Account of the Educational Development of Negro Schools in Geneva County, Alabama from 1931 to 1951. Photographs. 340p. Montgomery, AL 36130 It is mandatory to procure user consent prior to running these cookies on your website. Frederick, MD: University Publications of America, Inc., 198. AL 73-1. Frederick, MD: University Publications of America, Inc., 198. 106p. /Series J, Part 7, Roll 5/, Records of AnteBellum Southern Plantations from the Revolution through the Civil War.
And he has spoken proudly in the past about his north Alabama roots. /Series G. Part 1, Rolls 36-42/, Hageness, MarilLee Beatty.
Microcopy 432. The minister was the son of James McConnell, the slave owner, according to Alabama death records. 62p. Online collections of Freedman's Bank records: Alabama had a branch of the Freedmans Savings and Trust Company in Huntsville and Mobile. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. Slavery in Alabama. Everyday Faces of Alabama Black History Lauderdale County, Alabama African American /GC 976.101 Su6g/, Hester, Gwendolyn Lynette. Slave Sales, Dorsett, Sherman, Liggin, 1852, Chambers Cty, Ala. Ruffin, Roulhac & Hamilton family papers [James H. Ruffin plantation records], 1841-1848. Wm. B. Myers, 1974. Microcopy M809. Westport, CT: Greenwood Publishing Co., 1977. Appraisement & Inventory of the Estate of W.R. Rand (slaves owned by W.R. Rand in Dallas County, AL) A Mind to Stay: White Plantation, Black Homeland. /Series J, Part 9, Rolls 28-30/, Records of AnteBellum Southern Plantations from the Revolution through the Civil War. Photographs. Neither Carpetbaggers Nor Scalawags: Black Officeholders During the Reconstruction of Alabama, 1867-1878. When starting out, first interview relatives, especially older relatives, and survey the records already gathered by others. Both positions have been criticized by current civil rights leaders for making it more difficult for minorities to vote. /GC 976.102 B53f/, Jimerson, Randall C,. He did mention another James McConnell apparently the father of the slave-owning James McConnell who he said came from Ireland in the 1760s and fought for the colonies in the American Revolution. These family trees do not themselves show slave ownership, but the names, dates and locations of the great-great-grandfathers match precisely with the slave ownership records in the 1850 and 1860 censuses. The index includes the deceased's name, age, birth place, death date and place, burial date and place, race, marital status, gender, residences, parents, and parents' birth places. NBC News, in several phone calls and emails to McConnells office, asked if the senator was aware that his great-great-grandfathers were slave owners. Listed as a National Historic Landmark, this house is considered to be an "unusually sophisticated Greek Revival style plantation house". /GC 976.1 W492/, Wright, A. J. Chambers Co. AL - Estate Papers of Jonathan Musick (slaves owned by Jonathan Musick in Chambers County, AL) Blacks in Alabama, 15281865. Co., 1972. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2017. W. J. Ridgill papers, 1851-1853. 1/, Rawick, George P., ed. Bibliography. Little is known about the four female slaves listed in the 1860 census who were owned by another of McConnells great-great-grandfathers, James McConnell. Henry Lee Reynolds papers, 1851-1864. Photographs. FHL films beginning with 1549774 (first of 84 films. Some African Americans in Choctaw County, AL (court records) Mills. Butler County, Alabama 1860 Slave Schedule Alabama Genealogical Sources Series.
Frederick, MD: University Publications of America, Inc., 198. Estate of Elizabeth Hunter (names slaves owned by Elizabeth Hunter in Dallas County, AL) Includes biographies of the quilters. Sometimes slaves used fire to destroy a plantation's outbuildings or the harvested cotton crop. Index. Philip Henry Pitts papers, 1814-1889. 297p. See 1866 Census for more information. McConnell were the parents of the senators grandfather, Robert McConnell, owner of the McConnell Service Funeral Home in Athens, according to death records and an April 17, 1958 obituary in the Huntsville Times. /GC 973.068 P585ki/, Powell, Larry. Frederick, MD: University Publications of America, Inc., 198.
/GC 976.101 M23jo/, Leaders of the Colored Race in Alabama. In our blog we encourage people to find and share their family histories to make meaningful connections with other peoplepast, present, and future. 261p. /GC 976.101 L36wal/, Gray, Emma Kate. 543p. Last Will of George Daniel Christian - 1830 (slaves owned by George Daniel Christian in Wilcox County, AL) Morgan County, Alabama 1860 Population Census and Slave Census Transcript They are identified in the records only by their ages, which were 1, 3, 4 and 25, and by their race mulatto.. Black Human Capital: The Freedmen and the Reconstruction of Labor in Alabama, 1860-1880. Retrospective Glances of Limestone County Negro Education. /GC 976.101 L62ta/, Jeffries, Hasan Kwame. Lincoln, NE: University of Nebraska Press, 1995. Records of the Field Offices for the State of Alabama, Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen, and Abandoned Lands, 1865-1872: Pamphlet Describing M1900. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. Lauderdale County, Alabama: Peters (Black) Cemetery (2002) Notes. 30p. [3] For 1865 and 1866, the section on abandoned and confiscated lands includes the names of the owners of the plantations or homes that were abandoned, confiscated, or leased. Johnston & McFaddin family papers, 1839-1890. African-American Marriage Records, Wilcox County, Alabama, 1873-1877. Alabama African American Census, Mortality Schedules, and Slave Schedules The Stone Street Baptist Church?Alabamas First, 1806-1982. National Memorial for Peace and Justice The most difficult parts of African American research are slavery and the decades that followed it. Before the abolition of slavery in 1865, almost 250,000 of the 4 million slaves in the southern states were freemen. Frederick, MD: University Publications of America, Inc., 198. Index. S.l. 260p. Appendix. 270p.
Bibliography. /GC 976.1 D624dr/, East Alabama Colored Musical Convention. The Freedmen's Bureau (1865-1872) was created by the US government to assist former slaves in the southern United States. Kelly Ingram Park Any cookies that may not be particularly necessary for the website to function and is used specifically to collect user personal data via analytics, ads, other embedded contents are termed as non-necessary cookies. Fayette County, Alabama 1850 Slave Schedules Many wills contained information about slaves. Macon County AL Archives Cemeteries..Hickory Hill, African American - Complete Survey It gives the county and location, a description of the house, the number of acres owned, and the number of cabins of former slaves. Freedmans Savings and Trust Company signature cards or registers from 3 March 1865 to 25 July 1874 may list the name of the depositor, date of entry, age, birthplace, residence, complexion, name of employer or occupation, wife or husbands name, death information, childrens names, name of father and mother, brothers and sisters names, remarks, and signature. 1860 Winston County Census Slave Schedule Alabama churches and associations. Dorman family papers, 1838-1897. Alabama History Education Materials: Slavery (lesson plan) 1866 Alabama State Census: Colored Population, Autauga County, AL Frederick, MD: University Publications of America, Inc., 198. Thirty Years a SlaveFrom Bondage to Freedom, The Institution of Slavery as Seen on the Plantation in the Home of the Planter: The Autobiography of Louis Hughes. Colbert County, Alabama: African American Charleston, SC: The History Press, 2014. The Freedom Riders, Then and Now The Montgomery Bus Boycott and the Women Who Started It: The Memoir of Jo Ann Gibson Robinson.
Website: J.F. Box 971 /GC 976.102 B53cu/, Diouf, Sylviane A. Built 1855, also known as the Tait-Ervin House. Appendices. Frederick, MD: University Publications of America, Inc., 198. The Alabama Black McGruders. Robert Hayes McConnells son, Addison Mitchell McConnell, was Sen. McConnells father. /Series J, Part 7, Rolls 1-2/, Records of AnteBellum Southern Plantations from the Revolution through the Civil War. Normal, AL 35762 173p. A few parish registers list slaves who attended church with their masters (see Church Records). Index.
Dear Master: Letters of a Slave Family. Welcome to Alabama African American Marriages Thompson family papers, 1809-1924. Slave Records of Butler and Conecuh Counties, Alabama (from 1850-1860 census) Frederick, MD: University Publications of America, Inc., 198.William Johnson papers, 1760-1888. Notes.
Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell, who said recently he opposes paying government reparations to the descendants of American slaves, has a family history deeply entwined in the issue: Two of his great-great-grandfathers were slave owners, U.S. census records show. Drake Memorial Learning Resources Center Photographs. A Slide, a Swing, and an Oak Tree: Maysville, Alabama, and the Birth of an African-American Community. Built 1835, 1855, 1935. Washington, DC: The National Archives, 1967. [1][2][3][4][5], A 2014 article listed numerous plantation houses that were endangered or had already been lost. Thanks for visiting! Monthly Reports. Sellers, James Benson. The Thirteenth Amendment permanently abolished slavery in the United States in 1865. Rebuilt1940, burned1964. /GC 976.101 G28t/, Records of AnteBellum Southern Plantations from the Revolution through the Civil War. Illustrations. The Alabama African American Marriages Project has indexed a large selection of African American marriages in Alabama ranging from the 1800s to the early 1900s. However, these freemen did not leave much of a paper trail because of fear, illiteracy, and a lack of money. Appendices. "We are family: Piecing together the past. Illustrations. /GC 976.1 M992bl/, Nall, Jasper Rastus. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. Anniston, AL: MLH Research 2000. Frederick, MD: University Publications of America, Inc., 198. Bibliography. /GC 976.101 W15na/, National Archives and Records Administration. Notes. 167p. Baldwin County, AL Largest Slaveholders from 1860 Slave Census Schedules & Surname Matches (surname matches for African Americans on 1870 census) New York: The Free Press, 1993. /GC 976.1 H279me/, Hazel, Joseph Allen. /Series E, Part 2, Rolls 1921/, Records of AnteBellum Southern Plantations from the Revolution through the Civil War. Frederick, MD: University Publications of America, Inc., 198. /Series J, Part 7, Roll 5/, Records of AnteBellum Southern Plantations from the Revolution through the Civil War. S.l. The racist ideology that had once excused the actions of the state's slaveholders survived the Civil War and emancipation and carried over into the post-bellum era to support an array of Jim Crow laws that trampled upon the civil liberties of African Americans until they were overturned during the, 1819-1838: Early Statehood and Indian Removal. Photographs. Freeborn Slave: Diary of a Black Man in the South. Frederick, MD: University Publications of America, Inc., 198. Tuscaloosa, AL: University of Alabama Press, 1999. Although many owners ignored the statute, its passage reflected the increasing value that some legislators placed upon maintaining families among the enslaved. We still have his original saddle in my wifes and my archives in Louisville.. Post-Civil War research consists of consulting the same record types you would use to research nonAfrican Americans. Frederick, MD: University Publications of America, Inc., 198.Lewis family papers, 1730-1956. 151p. Will of Jethro Barnes, Fayette & Greene, Alabama (slaves owned by Jethro Barnes in Fayette & Greene County, AL) /GC 973.068 Sch951bo/, Sellers, James Benson. Frederick, MD: University Publications of America, Inc., 198.Bruce family papers, 17461871.
Illustrations. 33p. National Center for the Study of Civil Rights and African-American Culture Frederick, MD: University Publications of America, Inc., 198. /GC 976.101 82d/, Myers, John B. Appendices. Slave Abstracts from Will Book III. It was razed in 1939. Lauderdale County, Alabama: Buckingham Cemetery 92p. Frederick, MD: University Publications of America, Inc., 198.Jackson family papers, 1784-1880. /GC 976.102 T85um/, Hageness, MariLee Beatty. 88p. (Available at the Family History Library, call no. The Last Buffalo: Walter Potts and the 92nd Buffalo Division in World War I. Austin, TX: Eakin Press, 2000. 346p. Alabama Black Belt Later, segregated schools, inexplicable surnames, and a lack of written or signed contracts became obstacles for genealogists who researched African Americans. Index to Names of Slaveholders - found in Wills and Inventories, Talladega County, Alabama, 1839-1865 McConnell was talking about the Rev. /Series G. Part 1, Rolls 3642/, Tuskegee Institute News Clippings File. Built183056, burned1939. Researching African American History at the Alabama Department of Archives and History Bibliography. . Joseph N. Langan: Mobile's Radical Diplomat. /Series F, Part 12, Rolls 13-14/, Records of AnteBellum Southern Plantations from the Revolution through the Civil War. Pike County Alabama Wills.. (slaves owned by James Williams in Pike County, AL) Lauderdale County, Alabama: Petersville Cemetery Slaves were most often beaten for working too slowly, stealing, running away, and disobeying owners or overseers. Guidebook to microfilm series. Frederick, MD: University Publications of America, Inc., 198.Davidson family papers, 1827-1935.
Birmingham Public Library Digital Collections: African American Bibliography.
William Stump Forwood papers, 1836-1861. Historians say that contemporary Americans can learn from slave owner genealogies how many families directly or indirectly benefited from the labor of generations of slaves. IE 11 is not supported. OH: W. J. Fuller, 1976. Weve elected an African American president.. Charleston, SC: Arcadia Publishing, 1998. The Quilts of Gees Bend. Wilmington, DE: Scholarly Resources, Inc., 1999. Lauderdale County, Alabama: Rock P.B. Lauderdale County, Alabama: Rock P.B. Photographs. Alabama Black Belt Heritage Area Slaveowners used a variety of punishments to discipline and dominate slaves. Frederick, MD: University Publications of America, Inc., 198.Tayloe family papers, 1708-1861. When Alabama seceded from the Union in 1861, the state's 435,080 slaves made up 45 percent of the total population. 1866 Alabama State Census: Colored Population, Fayette County, AL The Alabama, Deaths and Burials Index, 1881-1974 ($) collection is an index of Alabama death certificates. Bibliography. /GC 976.1 B64c/, Brittain, Joseph Matt. McConnell is now closely identified with Kentucky as its best-known politician, but he was born Feb. 20, 1942, in Sheffield, Alabama. An excellent source is the Freedmans Savings and Trust Company (visit the African American Freedman's Savings and Trust Company Records page to learn more). /Microfilm Rolls 31, Registers of Signatures of Depositors in Branches of the Freedmans Savings and Trust Company, 18651874. Washington, DC: National Archives and Records Service, 1969. Photographs. Series II, Petitions to Southern County Courts, 1775-1867: Part A, Georgia (1796-1867), Florida (1821-1867), Alabama (1821-1867), Mississippi (1822-1867). Birmingham Civil Rights Institute Frederick, MD: University Publications of America, Inc., 198. /GC 976.101 L95je/, Records of AnteBellum Southern Plantations from the Revolution through the Civil War. One reason that researching slaves is more difficult than researching other groups of people is because slaves did not have surnames, so the only way to identify them was by who the owner was. Index. /GC 976.101 M23j/, Jones, James H. Bad Blood: The Tuskegee Syphilis Experiment. New York: Pantheon Books, 1994. AL: Limestone County Negro Teachers Association, 194-. Photographs. Such documents include censuses, marriage records, and medical records. Alabama Genealogical Sources Series. Their ages were 2, 4, 18 and 20. /Series J, Part 13, Roll 40/, Records of AnteBellum Southern Plantations from the Revolution through the Civil War. 41p. People of Color South Oral tradition is an important step because relatives may provide both information on recent generations and clues on where to search next. 190p.
465p. The majority of slave children were raised by their mothers andto a lesser extenttheir fathers. /GC 976.102 T87g/. Bibliography. Wealthy planters generally had multiple domestic servants, whose duties ranged from cooking and cleaning to driving carriages, serving meals, and nursing children. 297p. Lipscomb family papers, 1791-1867. E-mail: info@baagginc.org
Female slaves also endured sexual abuse committed upon them by white men, including acts of rape and molestation. Built 1842, also known as the Oden-Bledsoe-Kelly Plantation. Bibliography. Alabama African American Records
Birmingham, AL: Alabama Publishing Company, 1895. /Series J, Part 7, Roll 8/, Records of AnteBellum Southern Plantations from the Revolution through the Civil War. 66p. Frederick, MD: University Publications of America, Inc., 198. James McKibbin Gage papers, 1835-1876. H. Gilliland papers, 18291868. Alabama Plantation Series. /GC 976.1 T212r/, Thornton, J. 489p. /GC 976.102 Sco87go/, Anderson, Laura. Frederick, MD: University Publications of America, Inc., 198. Shattered Glass in Birmingham: My Family's Fight for Civil Rights, 1961-1964. /Series J, Part 7, Roll 3/, Roberson, Houston Bryan. Researching African Americans is often more challenging than researching other groups of people. 1818-1865 (22 fiche) FHL 6118902, Alabama, WPA life histories, stories, ex-slave tales, and short stories. Samuel O. Cemetery (1989) OF THE CIVIL WAR IN VIRGINIA, Anne Trice Thompson Akers, Thesis submitted to the Faculty of the Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, Virginia, 1981, The Canebrake Herald (Uniontown, Alabama)26 Mar 1903, Page 8, Aunt Phebe, Uncle Tom and Others: Character Studies Among the Old Slaves of the South, Fifty Years After, Essie Collins Matthews, Champlin Press, 1915, Alabama Register of Landmarks and Heritage, How to Apply the National Register Criteria for Evaluation, "National Historic Landmarks Survey: List of National Historic Landmarks by State", "National Historic Landmark Program: NHL Database", "The Alabama Register of Landmarks & Heritage", "Farms Recognized as Alabama Century and/or Heritage Farms", "10 endangered Alabama plantation homes, plus 15 mansions lost to history", "Desha Smith (18421889) Find A Grave Memorial", "Perry County, Alabama Communities & Places", Plantation complexes in the Southern United States, Slave health on plantations in the United States, Treatment of the enslaved in the United States, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_plantations_in_Alabama&oldid=1089011283, Articles with dead external links from March 2020, Articles with permanently dead external links, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Contributing property to a National Register of Historic Places historic district, Alabama Century and/or Heritage Farm (Alabama Department of Agriculture), Built from 184446 for Amos Travis, a native of Georgia. The enslaved in the Deep South escaped into the wilderness including swamps, by boat to Cuba or the North, Midwest and Canada, and some headed south to Mexico., Hall is a co-founder of Slave Biographies: The Atlantic Database Network, an online project that describes itself as a database of information on the identities of enslaved people in the Atlantic World.. My great-grandfather was a circuit-riding Cumberland Presbyterian minister, the senator told the paper. 149p. Notes. Black Cemeteries (Choctaw County) Appendices. Lauderdale County, Alabama: Summerhill Cemetery This category only includes cookies that ensures basic functionalities and security features of the website. Frederick, MD: University Publications of America, 199-. Sorry, you have Javascript Disabled! Notes. State slavery statutes. George P. Rawick, general editor; Jan Hillegas, Ken Lawrence, editors, African American Freedman's Savings and Trust Company Records, Records of the field offices for the state of Alabama, Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen, and Abandoned Lands, 1865-1872:M1900, Records of the Assistant Commissioner for Alabama, 1865-1870:M809, Records of the Superintendent of Education for the state of Alabama, 1865-1870:M810, United States, Freedmen's Bureau Claim Records,1865-1872, United States, Freedmen's Bureau Hospital and Medical Records, 1865-1872, United States, Freedmen's Bureau Labor Contracts, Indenture and Apprenticeship Records, 1865-1872, United States, Freedmen's Bureau Ration Records,1865-1872, United States, Freedmen's Bureau Records of Persons and Articles Hired, 1865-1872, United States, Freedmen's Bureau, Freedmen's Court Records, 1865-1872, United States, Freedmen's Bureau, Land and Property Records, 1865-1872, United States, Freedmen's Bureau, Records of Freedmen's Complaints, 1865-1872, United States, Freedmen's Bureau, Records of the Superintendent of Education and of the Division of Education, 1865-1872, United States Freedmen's Bureau Miscellaneous Records,1865-1872, United States Freedmen's Bureau, Records of Freedmen, 1865-1872, African American Freedmen's Bureau Records, Alabama African American Marriages Project, Alabama, Deaths and Burials Index, 1881-1974 ($). /GC 976.1 B151n/, Beardsley, John et al. In a Dec. 28, 2014, interview with The News Courier, a daily newspaper published in Athens that covers Limestone County, McConnell described his ancestry in detail.
Photographs. The majority of slaves in Alabama, however, labored on modest farms, and the typical Alabama slaveholder owned fewer than five slaves. Frederick, MD: University Publications of America, Inc., 198. The Geography of Negro Agricultural Slavery in Alabama, Florida, and Mississippi, Circa 1860. Black Prisoners and Their World, Alabama, 1865- Charlottesville, VA: University Press of Virginia, 2000. Athens, GA: The University of Georgia Press, 1990. It was completed in 1849 by Armstead Barton, a native of Tennessee. Washington Allen papers, 1832-1865. She appears in an 1850 census record from Limestone County, which identifies her (under the first name Offillia) as a 1-year-old member of Daleys household. Julien S. Devereux papers, 17871865.
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